domingo, 28 de octubre de 2007

Dolmen de Alberite

En el término municipal de Villamartín (Cádiz), a la sombra de la Sierra de Grazalema y de la Sierra de Pajarete, se encuentra el dolmen de Alberite, que fue descubierto en 1993 un tanto casualmente.

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Ha sido objeto de investigación en al menos tres campañas, 1993, 1996 y 1997, con intervención sucesiva de los arqueólogos Perdigones, Ramos, Giles, Gutiérrez y, finalmente, Balbín y Bueno. El Ayuntamiento inició en 1998 una labor de preparación para su visita por el gran público, que a fecha de hoy está sin concluir totalmente, aunque la Consejería de Cultura también se haya implicado posteriormente.

Damos vista

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al dolmen de Alberite.

Destaca la cúpula que le han puesto hace poco.

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El ortostato 1

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es largo y tumbado, contrastando con el 2.

El ortostato 3

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presenta restos de ocre imitando una jarra.

Veamos otro

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detalle del mismo ortostato.

El ortostato 7

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parece un menhir cortado y está poco hincado.

El ortostato 10

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tiene un sol.

Veamos ahora

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el sol en detalle.

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el ortostato

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es de piedra de conglomerado

El ortostato 14

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presenta algunas cazoletas.


El ortostato 16

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tiene cazoletas

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y una cucaracha.

Veamos un par

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de zonas

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en detalle.

El ortostato 18

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presenta arriba a la izquierda unos arañazos de la máquina agrícola.

El ortostato número 19

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es el frontal.

Tiene

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dos posibles grabados

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y algunas cazoletas.

El ortostato 20

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es el último por la izquierda y tiene una luna (y unas posibles cazoletas) por detrás.

El ortostato 21

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tiene quicialeras.

Veámoslas

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más en detalle.

El ortostato 22

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es de tamaño mediano y de caliza compacta.

El ortostato 23

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es ancho y tiene algún arañazo de las máquinas.

El ortostato 26

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es de calcirrubita

El ortostato 27

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parece un trono y es uno y medio

El ortostato 31

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es de caliza marmórea

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y tiene la parte superior desprendida.

El ortostato 32

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es bajo y largo; tiene un grabado.

El ortostato 34

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es largo y ha sido vandalizado

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con pintadas (como "Noé").

El ortostato 35

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es de caliza compacta.

Los pilares interiores

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están alineados y escorados a la izquierda.

El pilar 1

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es alto y delgado

El pilar 2 por la cara que mira a la entrada presenta un grabado que simboliza un guerrero portando en la mano un hacha

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y por la otra cara comprobamos que

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sirve de dormidero de aves.

El pilar más ancho parece más bien piedra mural

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y tiene detrás de sí la cámara final.

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Otra vista en conjunto

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del interior compartimentado en espacios.

Vista desde arriba

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desde la izquierda.

Vista desde arriba

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desde la derecha

Hay cuatro cobijas

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La primera

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está fracturada.

La cuarta es la más grande

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y también está fracurada.

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Pilares de la entrada

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Vista al este y a la sierra.

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Alberite II.

Primer montón

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Segundo montón
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Ortostato de mamelones.

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